RESOURCES FOR WEB DEVELOPMENT, DESIGN & MARKETING - 2
This Webmaster, Developer Resources Page contains commentary, tips and top links on; Website Planning, Site value, creating value for the customer, usability & accessibility, domain name registration, searches and domain value, navigation, site maintenance, meta tags, creativity, authoring, HTML, DHTML, XHTML, WAP and Web Site Validators.
 
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Mountain Eagle Resources For Web Developers, Designers and Marketers

 Website Planning

Navigation – Have you ever been to a site where you couldn't find a &*%$# thing?, no matter how hard you tried? WHAT DO YOU DO?---YOU "CANNNNN" THEM, back up to the Search Engine you used and look at the next link. One of the deadliest sins in web design, that will chase a viewer away every time is poor navigation. StoryBoards and visual layouts can avoid a great deal of secondary effort. There are many good software packages out there, one of the best in our opinion is "Microsoft Visio". You can map the "Concept to Cash" flow of a multi-million dollar company, or design the flow of a simple Web Site with relative ease.

There are a number of considerations that must be taken into account at the very onset of any site design; Color scheme, purpose, tone, viewer monitor resolution, geographical target (2nd & and 3rd world viewing, hardware and connections), creating customer value, B2B, B2C, usability, accessibility, navigation,content, graphics, meta tags, hosting and more. Again concerning meta-tags. The "Description meta-tag should use the "Keywords" up to 3 times - No More! and the HTML body should use the "Keywords" 3-8 times, NO MORE, NO LESS !, for optimal search engine placement. You will find that these conditions directly influence content. DO NOT USE KEYWORDS THAT DO NOT FIT THESE GUIDELINES OR YOU RUN THE RISK OF BEING DERATED FOR "LACK OF INFORMATION" (too few) OR "SPAMMING" (too many). Never use HTML text the same color as a background. The top engines look for that trick and dole out severe derating penalties!

Value

In this post "dot com bust" era, many companies and executives are asking; Where is the tangible value? After a number of multi-million dollar failed attempts to bring e-commerce to industries and companies that deliver highly engineered products and services, we have learned that not everything is easily catalogued or e-Commerced. In these examples a better case may be made for e-business instead of e-commerce. (Ref. Mountain Eagle Commentary on e-Commerce/e-Business). If you subtract a company's earnings derived from tangible and financial assets, from total earnings, the remainder is earnings not captured in the traditional science of finance: intellectual and knowledge asset earnings. A well designed Web Presence should help a company exploit these more Intangible Earnings. Web statistics can help estimate some tangible value. When you generate value for a customer, you automatically generate value for yourself and/or your company. Here are some of the ways in which you can generate value for your client and yourself:

  • Promote client's name recognition - Precise delivery, good navigation, matching printed and digital media.
  • Elevate company's perceived value - Design well for higher Search Engine Listings.
  • Establish credibility - Research Customers competitors on the Web - Establish a plan to "One-Up-Them".
  • Generate sales leads - A more informed customer at point of contact delivers better sales leads.
  • Enhance sales process - Informed customers require less time, provide easily downloadable product and service information.
  • Expand markets - Wear the marketing hat! Serve your customer.
  • Reduce operating costs - In our experience an "Exchange" listed customer on the NASDAQ can get 190K-250K hits per month. If you take 1/3 of 30K viewing minutes/month and translate that into savings on Executive, Marketing and Sales, Investor/Customer employee interface time. THE SAVINGS ARE SUBSTANTIAL when you consider most of that amount goes directly to the bottom line.
  • Improve communications - In a larger organization, can you "Create" BETTER ACCESS AND VALUE FOR INVESTORS, CUSTOMERS & EMPLOYEES? In a smaller organization; Can you facilitate communication between owners and potential Investors, Customers and Clients?

Usability & Accessibility

  • Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) - "The power of the Web is in its universality. Access by everyone regardless of disability is an essential aspect."
  • usability.gov/guidelines/ - One of the best Research-Based Design & Usability Guidelines
  • Useit - The New York Times said that Jakob Nielsen is "the guru of Web page usability". Here is his Site.
  • Usable Web-1427 links about web usability
  • ACM SIGCHI -  brings together people working on the design, evaluation, implementation, and study of interactive computing systems for human use. ACM SIGCHI provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for the exchange of ideas about the field of human-computer interaction HCI).

Domain Name Registration, Searches and Value

  • Verisign - Brainstorm an available Domain Name using Keywords
  • Network Solutions/Verisign - Domain Registration & more
  • InterNic - Domain Registration
  • Domain Direct -
  • Register.com - Register your Domain Name
  • Domain Appraisals - AccurateDomains, Inc. expert domain appraisals

Navigation

It has become harder to find good navigation tips and links on the Web. There are so many methods, scripts and theories that most of the "Best Practices" offered are outdated or are now bad links. From plain textural to custom DHTML followers, all have their application. Most of the older recommendations just a short time ago advised that you should ignore the artistic value and go for the functional, primarily. This is no longer the case. Many vendors have provided multiple means within a plethoria of Web design tools. There are however, a few basic guidelines that will never change:

  1. The navigation system or systems should be clear and easy to find and use.
  2. There are too many interactive tools available and widely used to ignore the entertainment value they provide.
  3. The search engines are now smart enough that plain boring textural links are not necessary, or used very often except on complex sites with dozens of pages, to save space.
  4. Navigation should match the page design scheme to be appealing. Unless you are designing a governmental or org site where a viewer would not expect to find anything but information, then add the pizazz. First impression goes a long way - a worn out cliche, but TRUE.
  5. Consider custom and even more than one method of navigation.
  6. Right side navigation is becoming more popular because a visitor does not have to mouse as far.
  7. Keep navigation consistent.
  • Navigation Theory - by efuse.com
  • Navigation Tips - from PT3.org
  • Website Navigation - From; the "Web Developers Virtual Library"
  • IMINT.com - JAVA Applets for Web Navigation Design
  • projectseven.com - "Menu Magic", GeeWiz Scroller and more for DreamWeaver. We highly recommend their book "DreamWeaver Magic" and have to give them credit for the scroller technique that navigates this page.
  • Also reference our DHTML section for Dynamic Methods, Scripts and Code

Maintenance

All though the Maintenance side of Web development is more mundane or even boring when compared to the appeal of developing a new site, there are a few considerations we want to offer:

  • This part of the "Web World" is underrated. Every site must be kept fresh and alive or Site Viewing Time will wane and become less effective for your client. LACK OF MAINTENANCE is the "Second Deadly Sin" in a Web Presence, right behind POOR NAVIGATION!
  • Often maintenance can become a developers mainstay or revenue stream as Clients accumulate in a portfolio. Verify this for yourself, do a "google" search and look to see how many returns you get from developers vying to take on existing site upkeep.
  • Design your Site for easy update, remember your customer expects a great deal of work in the shortest time possible.
  • Maintenance is usually contracted in the $75-$95hr. range.

More about Website Maintenance

Preparation

There are many questions that must be settled in the Preparation Stage for the Developer and the Customer. Good communication skills are essential. Again, "ProposalKit" can help guide you through this process. Does your Client have printed media? How much of the verbiage, product information, graphics etc... will they provide in a digital format? Do they want color, style, tone, presentation and graphics continuity between printed and digital media? Can what they want be delivered within their design budget? Have they considered the costs of Site Maintenance, Promotion or Premium Search Engine submission fees? Depending on the site type and purpose, their marketing budget may need to be as high as 40-50% of the total budget. These considerations and many more must be determined at the onset or nonproductive time will corrode your experience. We are NOT advocating that everything be tied down so tight that there is no allowance for the Creative Process that should unfold as you both wander through the development phase. Most of the time a customer has very little or no knowledge of what it takes to "GET THERE". A good Web consult will have an in-depth understanding of all issues involved and be able to guide his/her client through this process.

  • Web Design Guidelines – from IBM
More about Site Planning & Preparation

Creativity

Stop and take a look around you, everything you see was at first a "Thought", a Creative Idea. The "Creative Process" is somewhat iterative and developmental by nature or there would not be progress. Ideas spawn new ideas. Leave yourself a margin to meet these changes or improvements that both you and your client will suggest along the way. Follow the links below, creativity and the creative process.

  • Seven Stages of the Creative Process
  • Wallis' model of the Creative process
  • Working Paper: Models for the Creative Process by Paul E. Plsek
  • The Creative Process
  • Artlex on Creativity
More About the Creative Process
 

Authoring

HTML

  • HTML Writers Guild - The HTML Writers Guild is the world's largest international organization of Web authors with over 147,000 members in more than 150 nations worldwide.
  • W3C HyperText Markup Language Home Page - HTML Standards
  • California State University Northridge - HTML Standards
  • NetScape Standards and DOM (Document Object Model)
  • HTML 4.01 Specification - From W3C

DHTML

  • The DHTML Guru - The purpose of the Guru site is to help you explore new possibilities in DHTML development and introduce you to a world that can challenge your ability to tell a story or provide an atmosphere to display information without bounds. This site is dedicated to helping you build that world.
  • Dynamic Drive - A premier place on the net to obtain free, original DHTML scripts and components to enhance your web site.
  • DHTML Shock - Free DHTML Scripts to electrify your Website.

XHTML

  • W3C Standards Document
  • www.XHTML.org
  • XHTML: Past, present, and future - from CNET
  • XHTML School - XHTML is the next generation of HTML! At XHTML School you will learn the difference between HTML and XHTML, and how to use XHTML in your future applications.
  • The XGuru - The W3C has stated that XHTML is to replace the HTML standard. That's big news. HTML 4 will be the last version of the HTML standard, and so the browser makers will have to start integrating XHTML capability into their browsers.

Meta-tags

  • How to use HTML Meta Tags - From "Search Engine Watch"
  • META TAG ANALYZER and Meta Tag help - Analyze the Meta Tags on any site (Free)
  • Meta Builder 2 - Build Several Meta Tags From your input (Free)
  • Check and Build Meta Tags - From SiteOwner.com

WAP

  • WapForum.org - WAP Specifications - Open Mobile Alliance
  • WAP browser @ Gelon.net
    WAP browser for the WEB. This site gives you the opportunity to view WAP sites with a normal WEB browser like Internet Explorer or Netscape.
  • WAP/VML Tutorials - From W3Schools
  • www.nokia.com - Nokia's WAP Site
  • WAP Shareware - a good WAP resource and tools site.
  • WAP FAQ - Answers general questions about the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP). (Fairly Exhaustive)

Web Site Validators

  • W3C CSS Validation Service - Free Service from the World Wide Web Consortium
  • W3C HTML Validator - Free Service from the World Wide Web Consortium

 

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